Animal Farm: Pigs and History
George Orwell’s Animal Farm is the most crucial allegorical novella ever written. It approaches the events, conditions, and massive disappointments of the Russian Revolution of 1917. The story starts with the oppressed animals of Manor Farm; a wise and elderly pig named Old Major (a character who is supposed to be a combination of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin) tells the other animals of a dream he has. All animals can live together in harmony, but they need to rebel against their oppressive owners, such as Mr. Jones (Tsar Nicholas II), who owns Manor Farm. Three pigs named Napoleon (Joseph Stalin), Snowball (Leon Trotsky), and Squealer (Soviet propaganda) adopt the principles into an ideology called Animalism (Marxism). After successfully overthrowing their oppressor by chasing Mr. Jones off the farm, the animals begin the task of building their four-legged utopia in the vision of Old Major. In the immediate aftermath of the revolution, the animals have achieved liberty, equality, an